Copy, type, and use

Permutation Symbol nPr

nPr is a plain-text permutation notation for the number of ordered selections of r objects from n objects. It is also written P(n,r) or n!/(n-r)!.

Character
nPr
Unicode
U+006E U+0050 U+0072

Permutation Symbol Copy and Paste

Press the Copy button beside nPr, then paste it with Ctrl+V on Windows, Command+V on Mac, or the Paste command on mobile.

Copy the permutation symbol One click copies the exact Unicode character.
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CombinatoricsProbability exercisesCounting problemsSpreadsheet formulas

What Is the Permutation Symbol?

nPr is a plain-text permutation notation for the number of ordered selections of r objects from n objects. It is also written P(n,r) or n!/(n-r)!.

Combinatorics

Probability exercises

Counting problems

Spreadsheet formulas

Permutation Symbol Variants and Related Forms

Function-style notation

Permutation count with arguments

Factorial formula

Expanded permutation expression

Combination notation

Unordered selection count

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How to Type the Permutation Symbol

Choose your device or app to insert the permutation symbol without copying it from another page.

Permutation Symbol on Windows

Copy nPr from this page or enter the complete sequence U+006E U+0050 U+0072 in a Unicode-aware editor.

Permutation Symbol on Mac

Open Character Viewer with Control+Command+Space and search for the first character name, or copy nPr from this page.

Permutation Symbol on iPhone and iPad

Tap the copy button for nPr, then paste it into the target app. Save it as a text replacement for repeated use.

Permutation Symbol on Android

Tap the copy button for nPr, then paste it into the target app. Save it as a text replacement for repeated use.

Permutation Symbol on Chromebook

Copy nPr as the complete sequence so its component characters remain in order.

Permutation Symbol on Microsoft Word

Insert or type each character in the sequence U+006E U+0050 U+0072, or paste nPr as a complete unit.

Permutation Symbol on Google Docs

Use Insert > Special characters and search by the Unicode name, or paste nPr from this page.

Permutation Symbol Unicode and HTML Codes

Use these values when you need the permutation symbol in HTML, CSS, source code, or a character reference.

Unicode U+006E U+0050 U+0072
Unicode name LATIN SMALL LETTER N + LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P + LATIN SMALL LETTER R
HTML decimal n P r
HTML hex n P r
CSS escape 6E 50 72

How to Use and Format the Permutation Symbol

Format nPr according to the specific role defined for Permutation Symbol. nPr is a plain-text permutation notation for the number of ordered selections of r objects from n objects. It is also written P(n,r) or n!/(n-r)!. The encoded form is U+006E U+0050 U+0072; preserve the complete sequence, capitalization, charge, unit letters, diacritics, or operator structure exactly as shown. For Permutation Symbol, placement and spacing should follow the scientific, mathematical, editorial, musical, currency, or interface convention required by its actual use.

This page covers permutation notation, not one dedicated Unicode character. It must be distinguished from combinations, where order does not matter. When permutation symbol communicates an action, quantity, relation, category, warning, or status, include nearby readable wording and an accessible name. Test permutation symbol in the actual website, document, font, export format, and assistive-technology workflow rather than accepting a merely similar glyph.

  • In combinatorics, identify nPr as Permutation Symbol and explain the exact role it performs before the reader relies on it.

  • For probability exercises, retain the sequence U+006E U+0050 U+0072; do not silently replace nPr with the related form P(n,r).

  • When permutation symbol appears in counting problems, apply this convention: Define every variable and index in the notation.

  • While preparing spreadsheet formulas, compare nPr with n!/(n-r)! and nCr, then keep the version whose meaning matches the source.

  • Encode permutation symbol as UTF-8 or the numeric references n P r and n P r so the published text remains searchable and selectable.

  • Give nPr the readable label “Permutation Symbol” wherever the surrounding sentence, formula, score, table, or control does not already state the meaning.

  • Test permutation symbol in the final font, mobile layout, PDF export, copy workflow, and screen-reader output before release.

Permutation Symbol Examples

  • 5P2 = 20
  • P(6,3) = 120
  • nPr = n!/(n-r)!
  • Ordered selections: 8P3
  • Accessible reading: n permute r
  • Unicode sequence for Permutation Symbol: U+006E U+0050 U+0072
  • HTML decimal: n P r
  • HTML hexadecimal: n P r
  • CSS escapes: 6E 50 72
  • Accessible text label: Permutation Symbol

Common Permutation Symbol Mistakes

  • Using P(n,r) where nPr is required changes the intended permutation symbol or introduces a different code point.
  • Dropping part of U+006E U+0050 U+0072 while copying permutation symbol into combinatorics.
  • Applying the wrong convention to permutation symbol in probability exercises; specifically, treating the notation as one Unicode code point..
  • Leaving nPr unexplained in counting problems when the audience may read it as n!/(n-r)!.
  • Assuming the font used for spreadsheet formulas will render permutation symbol exactly like the preview on this page.
  • Converting nPr into an image even though selectable Unicode text is appropriate for permutation symbol.
  • Publishing permutation symbol without checking the distinction from nCr.
  • Using nPr as the only accessible name of a button, diagram item, formula token, or status message.

Permutation Symbol intent boundary

This page covers permutation notation, not one dedicated Unicode character. It must be distinguished from combinations, where order does not matter.

More About the Permutation Symbol

nPr is the encoded form covered by Permutation Symbol, with Unicode identity U+006E U+0050 U+0072 LATIN SMALL LETTER N + LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P + LATIN SMALL LETTER R. nPr is a plain-text permutation notation for the number of ordered selections of r objects from n objects. It is also written P(n,r) or n!/(n-r)!. In mathematical use of Permutation Symbol, the neighboring operands and grouping define the scope of nPr. Approved examples include 5P2 = 20, P(6,3) = 120, nPr = n!/(n-r)!, and Ordered selections: 8P3. Editors most often encounter this form in Combinatorics, Probability exercises, Counting problems, and Spreadsheet formulas. Define variables, sets, or propositions before nPr appears, and keep the complete expression visible. The canonical scope is limited as follows: This page covers permutation notation, not one dedicated Unicode character. The most likely errors are using P(n,r) where nPr is required changes the intended permutation symbol or introduces a different code point, copying only part of U+006E U+0050 U+0072 instead of the full nPr sequence, and applying the wrong convention to permutation symbol in probability exercises; specifically, treating the notation as one Unicode code point. The reviewed formatting guidance is specific. In combinatorics, identify nPr as Permutation Symbol and explain the exact role it performs before the reader relies on it. For probability exercises, retain the sequence U+006E U+0050 U+0072; do not silently replace nPr with the related form P(n,r). When permutation symbol appears in counting problems, apply this convention: Define every variable and index in the notation. Give nPr the readable label “Permutation Symbol” wherever the surrounding sentence, formula, score, table, or control does not already state the meaning. In encoded text, decimal n P r and hexadecimal n P r reproduce the form, and the CSS escape is 6E 50 72. Use structured math markup for long expressions, and give the complete expression an accessible reading rather than naming nPr in isolation. The review basis for Permutation Symbol combines Unicode, W3C/WCAG, WHATWG HTML, and NIST DLMF. Those references support the encoded identity U+006E U+0050 U+0072 and the limited use described for permutation symbol.

Permutation Symbol FAQ

What is the encoded form of Permutation Symbol?

Permutation Symbol is stored as U+006E U+0050 U+0072, whose Unicode character names are LATIN SMALL LETTER N + LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P + LATIN SMALL LETTER R.

How should I copy nPr for combinatorics?

Copy the complete sequence nPr and verify that all characters in U+006E U+0050 U+0072 remain present after pasting.

Which HTML form reproduces Permutation Symbol?

Use literal UTF-8 nPr, decimal references n P r, or hexadecimal references n P r; do not substitute P(n,r).

Why might nPr look different in probability exercises?

The font or emoji renderer can change shape and spacing, but the encoded sequence U+006E U+0050 U+0072 should remain unchanged.

Can I replace nPr with n!/(n-r)! or nCr?

Only when the destination convention explicitly calls for that form. This page covers permutation notation, not one dedicated Unicode character. It must be distinguished from combinations, where order does not matter.